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1.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 119(5): e420-e427, 2021 10.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34569743

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: McCune-Albright syndrome (MAS) is a genetic disorder defined by fibrous dysplasia of bone, café-au-lait skin spots, and autonomous hyperfunction of one or more endocrine organs. MAS is caused by activating mutations of the GNAS1 gene. The most frequent type of endocrinopathy is gonadal endocrinopathy in the form of peripheral precocious puberty. OBJECTIVE: To describe the clinical characteristics, laboratory and imaging tests at the time of diagnosis and over the course of the disease, focusing on the classical triad of MAS. POPULATION AND METHODS: Observational, descriptive, retrospective clinical study of patients with MAS seen at the Department of Endocrinology of Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez between 1974 and 2019. RESULTS: Twelve girls are described, all of whom developed peripheral precocious puberty (PPP) secondary to functional ovarian cysts. Their age at presentation was early (2.6 ± 1.3 years). Gonadotropin levels were suppressed or in the prepubertal range with generally high estradiol levels. Ten girls had café-au-lait skin spots since birth. During the course of disease, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia was detected in all patients. The treatments used to reduce ovarian cyst recurrence and hyperestrogenism effects showed varied effectiveness. CONCLUSIONS: In this series, the onset of PPP helped to make an early diagnosis of MAS and was difficult to treat. The course of disease showed persistent gonadal hyperfunction and worsening of bone injuries.


Introducción. El síndrome de McCune-Albright (SMA) es un trastorno genético caracterizado por displasia ósea fibrosa, manchas cutáneas color "café con leche" e hiperfunción autónoma de uno o varios órganos endocrinos. El SMA es producido por mutaciones activadoras del gen GNAS1. La endocrinopatía más frecuente es la gonadal, que se manifiesta como pubertad precoz periférica. Objetivo. Describir las características clínicas y los estudios de laboratorio e imágenes en el momento del diagnóstico y a lo largo de la evolución de la enfermedad, con énfasis en la tríada clásica del síndrome. Población y métodos. Estudio clínico observacional, descriptivo, retrospectivo de las historias clínicas de pacientes con SMA de la División de Endocrinología del Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez desde 1974 hasta 2019. Resultados. Se presentan 12 niñas. Todas tuvieron pubertad precoz periférica (PPP) secundaria a quistes ováricos funcionantes. La edad de presentación fue temprana (2,6 ± 1,3 años). Los niveles de gonadotrofinas estuvieron suprimidos o en rango prepuberal con niveles de estradiol generalmente elevados. Diez niñas tuvieron manchas "café con leche" desde el nacimiento. Durante la evolución se detectó displasia fibrosa poliostótica en todas las pacientes. Los tratamientos utilizados para disminuir la recurrencia de los quistes ováricos y los efectos del hiperestrogenismo mostraron diferente eficacia. Conclusiones. En esta serie, la aparición de PPP contribuyó al diagnóstico temprano del SMA y fue de difícil tratamiento. En la evolución persistió la hiperfunción gonadal y empeoraron las lesiones óseas.


Assuntos
Displasia Fibrosa Poliostótica , Puberdade Precoce , Manchas Café com Leite/diagnóstico , Manchas Café com Leite/terapia , Feminino , Displasia Fibrosa Poliostótica/complicações , Displasia Fibrosa Poliostótica/diagnóstico , Displasia Fibrosa Poliostótica/terapia , Seguimentos , Humanos , Recidiva Local de Neoplasia , Puberdade Precoce/diagnóstico , Puberdade Precoce/etiologia , Puberdade Precoce/terapia , Estudos Retrospectivos
2.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 119(3): 170-176, Junio 2021. tab
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | LILACS, BINACIS | ID: biblio-1222869

RESUMO

Introducción. Los jóvenes no fueron muy afectados desde el punto de vista infeccioso por la pandemia de COVID-19. Sin embargo, las medidas de aislamiento social modificaron de manera profunda su estilo de vida, y se cree que esto los afecta psicológicamente. El objetivo fue evaluar el impacto del aislamiento por COVID-19en la salud emocional de jóvenes en escolaridad primaria o secundaria.Población y métodos. Participaron del estudio padres de jóvenes de San Carlos de Bariloche. Se evaluó la percepción del adulto sobre el impacto emocional y de comportamiento del aislamiento sobre el joven, cambio de hábitos de sueño, uso de pantallas, actividades deportivas y alimentación y de asistencia a consulta médica.Resultados. Se incluyeron 267 padres. El 96,3 % observó cambios emocionales y de comportamiento. Los más frecuentes fueron que estaban más aburridos (el 76,8 %), irritables (el 59,2 %), desganados (el 56,9 %) y enojados (el 54,7 %). Se observó que se levantaban y acostaban más tarde y dormían 30 minutos más. Además, el uso de pantallas por esparcimiento aumentó 3 horas durante los días hábiles. El tiempo dedicado a la actividad física no varió, pero sí cambió el tipo de actividades: la natación y los deportes de equipo fueron reemplazados por ciclismo, caminatas y esquí.Conclusiones. El aislamiento por COVID-19impactó sobre la salud emocional y los hábitos de los jóvenes. El aburrimiento, la irritabilidad y el desgano estuvieron más presentes durante el aislamiento. La posibilidad de realizar actividades al aire libre permitió que continuaran practicando deportes.


Introduction. From an infectious perspective, children and adolescents were not highly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, social isolation measures have deeply changed their lifestyle, which is believed to have a psychological impact on them. The objective was to assess the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on the emotional health of children and adolescents attending primary or secondary school.Population and methods. Parents of children and adolescents from San Carlos de Bariloche participated in the study. Adults' perception of the emotional and behavioral impact of lockdown on children and adolescents, changes in sleeping habits, screen use, sports-related activities, eating, and medical consultations, was assessed.Results. A total of 267 parents were included. Of them, 96.3 % noticed emotional and behavioral changes. The most common ones were that their children were more bored (76.8 %), more irritable (59.2 %), more reluctant (56.9 %), and angrier (54.7 %). It was observed that they woke up and went to bed later, and slept 30 minutes more. Moreover, leisure screen use increased by 3 hours on weekdays. Time dedicated to physical activities did not change, but the type of activities did: swimming and team sports were replaced by biking, walking, and skiing.Conclusions. COVID-19 lockdown affected the emotional health and habits of children and adolescents. Boredom, irritability, and reluctance were more present during lockdown. The possibility of doing outdoor physical activities allowed them to keep practicing sports


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Criança , Adolescente , Isolamento Social/psicologia , Educação a Distância , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , Pais , Argentina/epidemiologia , Comportamento Infantil/psicologia , Saúde Mental/tendências , Saúde da Criança/tendências , Epidemiologia Descritiva , Estudos Transversais , Estudos Prospectivos , Inquéritos Epidemiológicos , Comportamento do Adolescente/psicologia , Saúde do Adolescente/tendências , Pandemias , COVID-19/psicologia , COVID-19/epidemiologia
3.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 119(3): 170-176, 2021 06.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34033416

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: From an infectious perspective, children and adolescents were not highly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. However, social isolation measures have deeply changed their lifestyle, which is believed to have a psychological impact on them. The objective was to assess the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on the emotional health of children and adolescents attending primary or secondary school. POPULATION AND METHODS: Parents of children and adolescents from San Carlos de Bariloche participated in the study. Adults' perception of the emotional and behavioral impact of lockdown on children and adolescents, changes in sleeping habits, screen use, sports-related activities, eating, and medical consultations, was assessed. RESULTS: A total of 267 parents were included. Of them, 96.3 % noticed emotional and behavioral changes. The most common ones were that their children were more bored (76.8 %), more irritable (59.2 %), more reluctant (56.9 %), and angrier (54.7 %). It was observed that they woke up and went to bed later, and slept 30 minutes more. Moreover, leisure screen use increased by 3 hours on weekdays. Time dedicated to physical activities did not change, but the type of activities did: swimming and team sports were replaced by biking, walking, and skiing. CONCLUSIONS: COVID-19 lockdown affected the emotional health and habits of children and adolescents. Boredom, irritability, and reluctance were more present during lockdown. The possibility of doing outdoor physical activities allowed them to keep practicing sports.


Introducción. Los jóvenes no fueron muy afectados desde el punto de vista infeccioso por la pandemia de COVID-19. Sin embargo, las medidas de aislamiento social modificaron de manera profunda su estilo de vida, y se cree que esto los afecta psicológicamente. El objetivo fue evaluar el impacto del aislamiento por COVID-19 en la salud emocional de jóvenes en escolaridad primaria o secundaria. Población y métodos. Participaron del estudio padres de jóvenes de San Carlos de Bariloche. Se evaluó la percepción del adulto sobre el impacto emocional y de comportamiento del aislamiento sobre el joven, cambio de hábitos de sueño, uso de pantallas, actividades deportivas y alimentación y de asistencia a consulta médica. Resultados. Se incluyeron 267 padres. El 96,3 % observó cambios emocionales y de comportamiento. Los más frecuentes fueron que estaban más aburridos (el 76,8 %), irritables (el 59,2 %), desganados (el 56,9 %) y enojados (el 54,7 %). Se observó que se levantaban y acostaban más tarde y dormían 30 minutos más. Además, el uso de pantallas por esparcimiento aumentó 3 horas durante los días hábiles. El tiempo dedicado a la actividad física no varió, pero sí cambió el tipo de actividades: la natación y los deportes de equipo fueron reemplazados por ciclismo, caminatas y esquí. Conclusiones. El aislamiento por COVID-19 impactó sobre la salud emocional y los hábitos de los jóvenes. El aburrimiento, la irritabilidad y el desgano estuvieron más presentes durante el aislamiento. La posibilidad de realizar actividades al aire libre permitió que continuaran practicando deportes.


Assuntos
Saúde do Adolescente/tendências , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , Saúde da Criança/tendências , Educação a Distância , Saúde Mental/tendências , Distanciamento Físico , Isolamento Social/psicologia , Adolescente , Comportamento do Adolescente/psicologia , Argentina/epidemiologia , COVID-19/epidemiologia , COVID-19/psicologia , Criança , Comportamento Infantil/psicologia , Pré-Escolar , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Inquéritos Epidemiológicos , Humanos , Masculino , Pandemias , Pais , Estudos Prospectivos , Psicologia do Adolescente , Psicologia da Criança , Instituições Acadêmicas , Adulto Jovem
4.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 119(5): e420-e427, oct. 2021. tab, ilus
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | LILACS, BINACIS | ID: biblio-1292096

RESUMO

Introducción. El síndrome de McCune-Albright (SMA) es un trastorno genético caracterizado por displasia ósea fibrosa, manchas cutáneas color "café con leche" e hiperfunción autónoma de uno o varios órganos endocrinos. El SMA es producido por mutaciones activadoras del gen GNAS1. La endocrinopatía más frecuente es la gonadal, que se manifiesta como pubertad precoz periférica. Objetivo. Describir las características clínicas y los estudios de laboratorio e imágenes en el momento del diagnóstico y a lo largo de la evolución de la enfermedad, con énfasis en la tríada clásica del síndrome. Población y métodos. Estudio clínico observacional, descriptivo, retrospectivo de las historias clínicas de pacientes con SMA de la División de Endocrinología del Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez desde 1974 hasta 2019. Resultados. Se presentan 12 niñas. Todas tuvieron pubertad precoz periférica (PPP) secundaria a quistes ováricos funcionantes. La edad de presentación fue temprana (2,6 ± 1,3 años). Los niveles de gonadotrofinas estuvieron suprimidos o en rango prepuberal con niveles de estradiol generalmente elevados. Diez niñas tuvieron manchas "café con leche" desde el nacimiento. Durante la evolución se detectó displasia fibrosa poliostótica en todas las pacientes. Los tratamientos utilizados para disminuir la recurrencia de los quistes ováricos y los efectos del hiperestrogenismo mostraron diferente eficacia. Conclusiones. En esta serie, la aparición de PPP contribuyó al diagnóstico temprano del SMA y fue de difícil tratamiento. En la evolución persistió la hiperfunción gonadal y empeoraron las lesiones óseas.


Introduction. McCune-Albright syndrome (MAS) is a genetic disorder defined by fibrous dysplasia of bone, café-au-lait skin spots, and autonomous hyperfunction of one or more endocrine organs. MAS is caused by activating mutations of the GNAS1 gene. The most frequent type of endocrinopathy is gonadal endocrinopathy in the form of peripheral precocious puberty. Objective. To describe the clinical characteristics, laboratory and imaging tests at the time of diagnosis and over the course of the disease, focusing on the classical triad of MAS. Population and methods. Observational, descriptive, retrospective clinical study of patients with MAS seen at the Department of Endocrinology of Hospital de Niños Ricardo Gutiérrez between 1974 and 2019. Results. Twelve girls are described, all of whom developed peripheral precocious puberty (PPP) secondary to functional ovarian cysts. Their age at presentation was early (2.6 ± 1.3 years). Gonadotropin levels were suppressed or in the prepubertal range with generally high estradiol levels. Ten girls had café-au-lait skin spots since birth. During the course of disease, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia was detected in all patients. The treatments used to reduce ovarian cyst recurrence and hyperestrogenism effects showed varied effectiveness. Conclusions. In this series, the onset of PPP helped to make an early diagnosis of MAS and was difficult to treat. The course of disease showed persistent gonadal hyperfunction and worsening of bone injuries


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Lactente , Pré-Escolar , Criança , Adolescente , Puberdade Precoce/diagnóstico , Puberdade Precoce/etiologia , Puberdade Precoce/terapia , Displasia Fibrosa Poliostótica/complicações , Displasia Fibrosa Poliostótica/diagnóstico , Displasia Fibrosa Poliostótica/terapia , Estudos Retrospectivos , Seguimentos , Manchas Café com Leite/diagnóstico , Manchas Café com Leite/terapia , Recidiva Local de Neoplasia
5.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 113(5): 411-418, oct. 2015. graf, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-757062

RESUMO

Introducción. Existen evidencias de la asociación de determinantes sociales con la salud infantil. Objetivo. Identificar características sociodemográficas asociadas a desigualdades en la salud infantil y evaluar el efecto acumulado sobre la salud de factores de riesgo basados en estas características. Población y métodos. Evaluamos niños de 4-13 años, de Bariloche, entre junio de 2008 y mayo de 2009. Características sociodemográficas consideradas: nivel socioeconómico, educación materna, embarazo adolescente, cobertura médica, inseguridad y hábitos familiares. Valoramos la percepción parental de la salud física y socioemocional, el estado nutricional y la salud bucal en relación con dichas características y con la acumulación de factores de riesgo. Utilizamos encuesta, antropometría y examen bucal. Resultados. Participaron 180 escolares. El nivel educativo materno se asoció con la salud física, socioemocional y bucal del niño. El porcentaje de niños con piezas faltantes o caries fue 77% entre aquellos cuyas madres, como máximo, habían completado el primario, comparado con 13% entre aquellos cuyas madres habían completado estudios terciarios/universitarios. La posibilidad de percepción de salud física y socioemocional no óptima aumentó con cada factor de riesgo 1,8 y 1,4 veces, respectivamente, y la posibilidad de caries o piezas faltantes se duplicó con cada factor de riesgo adicional. El 27,3% de los escolares presentó sobrepeso y el 8,7%, obesidad, y no se encontró asociación con características sociodemográficas. Conclusiones. El bajo nivel socioeconómico familiar y educativo materno se asoció con una mayor prevalencia de resultados de salud desfavorables. Múltiples factores de riesgo tienen un efecto acumulado sobre la percepción parental de la salud física y socioemocional y la salud bucal.


Introduction. There is evidence of an association between social determinants and child health. Objective. To identify sociodemographic characteristics related to child health inequalities and to analize the cumulative effect on health of risk factors based on these characteristics. Population and Methods. We evaluated 4-13 year-old children in Bariloche between June 2008 and May 2009. The following sociodemographic characteristics were taken into account: socioeconomic level, maternal education, adolescent pregnancy, medical coverage, unsafeness, and family habits. We assessed parental perception of physical, and social and emotional health, nutritional status and oral health in relation to these characteristics and the accumulation of risk factors. We used survey, anthropometry and oral examination. Results. One hundred and eighty students participated. The level of maternal education was associated with the child's physical, social and emotional, and oral health. The percentage of children with missing teeth or cavities reached 77% among those whose mothers had, at most, completed primary school, compared to 13% among those whose mothers had completed tertiary school or university. The possibility of perceiving a non-optimal physical, and social and emotional health increased 1.8 and 1.4 times with each risk factor, respectively, and the possibility of having missing teeth or cavities was twice as much with each additional risk factor. Overweight and obesity was observed in 27.3% and 8.7% of students, respectively, and no relationship was found with sociodemographic characteristics. Conclusions. A low family socioeconomic level and a low maternal education level were associated with a higher prevalence of unfavorable health outcomes. Multiple risk factors have an cumulative effect on parental perception of physical, social and emotional, and oral health.


Assuntos
Humanos , Transformação Celular Viral/genética , Perfilação da Expressão Gênica , Transcriptoma , Antígenos de Superfície/genética , Antígenos de Superfície/metabolismo , Linhagem Celular Transformada , Proliferação de Células , Células Cultivadas , Citometria de Fluxo , Expressão Gênica , Genes Virais , Genótipo , /genética , Leucócitos Mononucleares/metabolismo , Leucócitos Mononucleares/virologia , Transcrição Gênica , Latência Viral
6.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 113(5): 411-418, oct. 2015. graf, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | BINACIS | ID: bin-133983

RESUMO

Introducción. Existen evidencias de la asociación de determinantes sociales con la salud infantil. Objetivo. Identificar características sociodemográficas asociadas a desigualdades en la salud infantil y evaluar el efecto acumulado sobre la salud de factores de riesgo basados en estas características. Población y métodos. Evaluamos niños de 4-13 años, de Bariloche, entre junio de 2008 y mayo de 2009. Características sociodemográficas consideradas: nivel socioeconómico, educación materna, embarazo adolescente, cobertura médica, inseguridad y hábitos familiares. Valoramos la percepción parental de la salud física y socioemocional, el estado nutricional y la salud bucal en relación con dichas características y con la acumulación de factores de riesgo. Utilizamos encuesta, antropometría y examen bucal. Resultados. Participaron 180 escolares. El nivel educativo materno se asoció con la salud física, socioemocional y bucal del niño. El porcentaje de niños con piezas faltantes o caries fue 77% entre aquellos cuyas madres, como máximo, habían completado el primario, comparado con 13% entre aquellos cuyas madres habían completado estudios terciarios/universitarios. La posibilidad de percepción de salud física y socioemocional no óptima aumentó con cada factor de riesgo 1,8 y 1,4 veces, respectivamente, y la posibilidad de caries o piezas faltantes se duplicó con cada factor de riesgo adicional. El 27,3% de los escolares presentó sobrepeso y el 8,7%, obesidad, y no se encontró asociación con características sociodemográficas. Conclusiones. El bajo nivel socioeconómico familiar y educativo materno se asoció con una mayor prevalencia de resultados de salud desfavorables. Múltiples factores de riesgo tienen un efecto acumulado sobre la percepción parental de la salud física y socioemocional y la salud bucal.(AU)


Introduction. There is evidence of an association between social determinants and child health. Objective. To identify sociodemographic characteristics related to child health inequalities and to analize the cumulative effect on health of risk factors based on these characteristics. Population and Methods. We evaluated 4-13 year-old children in Bariloche between June 2008 and May 2009. The following sociodemographic characteristics were taken into account: socioeconomic level, maternal education, adolescent pregnancy, medical coverage, unsafeness, and family habits. We assessed parental perception of physical, and social and emotional health, nutritional status and oral health in relation to these characteristics and the accumulation of risk factors. We used survey, anthropometry and oral examination. Results. One hundred and eighty students participated. The level of maternal education was associated with the childs physical, social and emotional, and oral health. The percentage of children with missing teeth or cavities reached 77% among those whose mothers had, at most, completed primary school, compared to 13% among those whose mothers had completed tertiary school or university. The possibility of perceiving a non-optimal physical, and social and emotional health increased 1.8 and 1.4 times with each risk factor, respectively, and the possibility of having missing teeth or cavities was twice as much with each additional risk factor. Overweight and obesity was observed in 27.3% and 8.7% of students, respectively, and no relationship was found with sociodemographic characteristics. Conclusions. A low family socioeconomic level and a low maternal education level were associated with a higher prevalence of unfavorable health outcomes. Multiple risk factors have an cumulative effect on parental perception of physical, social and emotional, and oral health.(AU)

7.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 113(5): 411-8, 2015 10.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26294145

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: There is evidence of an association between social determinants and child health. OBJECTIVE: To identify sociodemographic characteristics related to child health inequalities and to analize the cumulative effect on health of risk factors based on these characteristics. POPULATION AND METHODS: We evaluated 4-13 year-old children in Bariloche between June 2008 and May 2009. The following sociodemographic characteristics were taken into account: socioeconomic level, maternal education, adolescent pregnancy, medical coverage, unsafeness, and family habits. We assessed parental perception of physical, and social and emotional health, nutritional status and oral health in relation to these characteristics and the accumulation of risk factors. We used survey, anthropometry and oral examination. RESULTS: One hundred and eighty students participated. The level of maternal education was associated with the child's physical, social and emotional, and oral health. The percentage of children with missing teeth or cavities reached 77% among those whose mothers had, at most, completed primary school, compared to 13% among those whose mothers had completed tertiary school or university. The possibility of perceiving a non-optimal physical, and social and emotional health increased 1.8 and 1.4 times with each risk factor, respectively, and the possibility of having missing teeth or cavities was twice as much with each additional risk factor. Overweight and obesity was observed in 27.3% and 8.7% of students, respectively, and no relationship was found with sociodemographic characteristics. CONCLUSIONS: A low family socioeconomic level and a low maternal education level were associated with a higher prevalence of unfavorable health outcomes. Multiple risk factors have an cumulative effect on parental perception of physical, social and emotional, and oral health.


Assuntos
Disparidades nos Níveis de Saúde , Nível de Saúde , Saúde Mental , Estado Nutricional , Saúde Bucal , Pais , Adolescente , Argentina , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Estudos Epidemiológicos , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Fatores de Risco , Fatores Socioeconômicos
8.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 111(5): 384-90, 2013 10.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24092025

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: This study analyzed the association between psychomotor development and socio-demographic and family stimulation factors in 3-year-old children from San Carlos de Bariloche. POPULATION AND METHODS: A total of 152 apparently healthy children aged 35-37 months old who attended municipal and private kindergartens were evaluated. Children's performance in personal-social, fne motor, language and gross motor skills development using the National Screening Test was analyzed. The relationship between environmental factors and the achievement of developmental milestones was studied using a multivariate logistic regression model. RESULTS: Twenty seven percent of children did not pass the test. The most common outcome measures associated with altered developmental milestones were no reading, low birth weight, and the parents' lower education level. The association with reading was always positive; and this also occurred in relation to the parents' education level. A low birth weight had a negative association with the possibility of passing four milestones, three of which were gross motor skills. Children who attended municipal kindergartens had a low performance in three language milestones, one personal-social milestone and one fne motor milestone when compared to national profles. CONCLUSIONS: The percentage of children who did not pass the test was 27%. The most common outcome measures associated with altered developmental milestones were lack of reading to the child, low birth weight, and the parents' lower education level.


Assuntos
Desenvolvimento Infantil , Desempenho Psicomotor , Argentina , Educação Infantil , Pré-Escolar , Humanos , Pais , Fatores Socioeconômicos
9.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 111(5): 384-390, Oct. 2013. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS | ID: lil-694666

RESUMO

Introduction. This study analyzed the association between psychomotor development and socio-demographic and family stimulation factors in 3-year-old children from San Carlos de Bariloche. Population and Methods. A total of 152 apparently healthy children aged 35-37 months old who attended municipal and private kindergartens were evaluated. Children's performance in personal-social, fne motor, language and gross motor skills development using the National Screening Test was analyzed. The relationship between environmental factors and the achievement of developmental milestones was studied using a multivariate logistic regression model. Results. Twenty seven percent of children did not pass the test. The most common outcome measures associated with altered developmental milestones were no reading, low birth weight, and the parents' lower education level. The association with reading was always positive; and this also occurred in relation to the parents' education level. A low birth weight had a negative association with the possibility of passing four milestones, three of which were gross motor skills. Children who attended municipal kindergartens had a low performance in three language milestones, one personal-social milestone and one fne motor milestone when compared to national profles. Conclusions. The percentage of children who did not pass the test was 27%. The most common outcome measures associated with altered developmental milestones were lack of reading to the child, low birth weight, and the parents' lower education level.


Introducción. En este estudio se analizó la asociación entre el desarrollo psicomotor y factores sociodemográfcos y de estimulación familiar, en niños de 3 años de San Carlos de Bariloche. Población y métodos. Se evaluaron 152 niños aparentemente sanos, de 35 a 37 meses, concurrentes a jardines infantiles municipales y privados. Se analizó el desempeño de los niños en pautas de desarrollo personal-social, motor fno, lenguaje y motor grueso con la Prueba Nacional de Pesquisa. Se estudió la relación de factores medioambientales con el logro de pautas de desarrollo por medio del modelo de regresión logística multivariado. Resultados. El 27% de los niños no pasaron la prueba. Las variables asociadas con mayor frecuencia con pautas de desarrollo alteradas fueron la falta de lectura, bajo peso al nacer y el menor nivel de educación parental. La asociación con la lectura siempre fue positiva; lo mismo ocurrió en relación con el nivel educativo paternal. El bajo peso al nacer se asoció negativamente con la posibilidad de pasar cuatro pautas, tres de tipo motor grueso. Los niños de establecimientos municipales mostraron bajo rendimiento en tres pautas de lenguaje, una personal-social y una de tipo motor fno en comparación con los perfles nacionales.


Assuntos
Pré-Escolar , Humanos , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Desempenho Psicomotor , Argentina , Educação Infantil , Pais , Fatores Socioeconômicos
10.
Arch. argent. pediatr ; 111(5): 384-390, Oct. 2013. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | BINACIS | ID: bin-130905

RESUMO

Introduction. This study analyzed the association between psychomotor development and socio-demographic and family stimulation factors in 3-year-old children from San Carlos de Bariloche. Population and Methods. A total of 152 apparently healthy children aged 35-37 months old who attended municipal and private kindergartens were evaluated. Childrens performance in personal-social, fne motor, language and gross motor skills development using the National Screening Test was analyzed. The relationship between environmental factors and the achievement of developmental milestones was studied using a multivariate logistic regression model. Results. Twenty seven percent of children did not pass the test. The most common outcome measures associated with altered developmental milestones were no reading, low birth weight, and the parents lower education level. The association with reading was always positive; and this also occurred in relation to the parents education level. A low birth weight had a negative association with the possibility of passing four milestones, three of which were gross motor skills. Children who attended municipal kindergartens had a low performance in three language milestones, one personal-social milestone and one fne motor milestone when compared to national profles. Conclusions. The percentage of children who did not pass the test was 27%. The most common outcome measures associated with altered developmental milestones were lack of reading to the child, low birth weight, and the parents lower education level.(AU)


Introducción. En este estudio se analizó la asociación entre el desarrollo psicomotor y factores sociodemográfcos y de estimulación familiar, en niños de 3 años de San Carlos de Bariloche. Población y métodos. Se evaluaron 152 niños aparentemente sanos, de 35 a 37 meses, concurrentes a jardines infantiles municipales y privados. Se analizó el desempeño de los niños en pautas de desarrollo personal-social, motor fno, lenguaje y motor grueso con la Prueba Nacional de Pesquisa. Se estudió la relación de factores medioambientales con el logro de pautas de desarrollo por medio del modelo de regresión logística multivariado. Resultados. El 27% de los niños no pasaron la prueba. Las variables asociadas con mayor frecuencia con pautas de desarrollo alteradas fueron la falta de lectura, bajo peso al nacer y el menor nivel de educación parental. La asociación con la lectura siempre fue positiva; lo mismo ocurrió en relación con el nivel educativo paternal. El bajo peso al nacer se asoció negativamente con la posibilidad de pasar cuatro pautas, tres de tipo motor grueso. Los niños de establecimientos municipales mostraron bajo rendimiento en tres pautas de lenguaje, una personal-social y una de tipo motor fno en comparación con los perfles nacionales.(AU)


Assuntos
Pré-Escolar , Humanos , Desenvolvimento Infantil , Desempenho Psicomotor , Argentina , Educação Infantil , Pais , Fatores Socioeconômicos
11.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 111(5): 384-90, 2013 Oct.
Artigo em Espanhol | BINACIS | ID: bin-132942

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: This study analyzed the association between psychomotor development and socio-demographic and family stimulation factors in 3-year-old children from San Carlos de Bariloche. POPULATION AND METHODS: A total of 152 apparently healthy children aged 35-37 months old who attended municipal and private kindergartens were evaluated. Childrens performance in personal-social, fne motor, language and gross motor skills development using the National Screening Test was analyzed. The relationship between environmental factors and the achievement of developmental milestones was studied using a multivariate logistic regression model. RESULTS: Twenty seven percent of children did not pass the test. The most common outcome measures associated with altered developmental milestones were no reading, low birth weight, and the parents lower education level. The association with reading was always positive; and this also occurred in relation to the parents education level. A low birth weight had a negative association with the possibility of passing four milestones, three of which were gross motor skills. Children who attended municipal kindergartens had a low performance in three language milestones, one personal-social milestone and one fne motor milestone when compared to national profles. CONCLUSIONS: The percentage of children who did not pass the test was 27


. The most common outcome measures associated with altered developmental milestones were lack of reading to the child, low birth weight, and the parents lower education level.


Assuntos
Desenvolvimento Infantil , Desempenho Psicomotor , Argentina , Educação Infantil , Pré-Escolar , Humanos , Pais , Fatores Socioeconômicos
12.
Buenos Aires; Ministerio de Salud de la Nación; 2005. 41 p. (120179).
Monografia em Espanhol | ARGMSAL | ID: biblio-993569

RESUMO

Las infecciones hospitalarias son una importante causa de morbimortalidad en las unidades de cuidados intensivos neonatales no sólo en Argentina sino también en el mundo. Las IH han sido reconocidas desde hace mucho tiempo como un problema critico que afecta la calidad de la atención en salud y es la principal causa de evoluciones desfavorables. En la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales, existe un sistema de vigilancia para detectar las IH asociadas a dispositivos. Se vigilan bacteriemia asociada o no a catéter, infección del tracto urinario asociado o no a catéter vesical, neumonía asociada o no a asistencia respiratoria mecánica. Se agregó a la vigilancia el componente de infección de sitio quirúrgico desde junio del 2004 H


Assuntos
Controle de Infecções , Neonatologia , Bolsas de Estudo
13.
Buenos Aires; Ministerio de Salud de la Nación; 2005. 41 p. (120179).
Monografia em Espanhol | BINACIS | ID: bin-120179

RESUMO

Las infecciones hospitalarias son una importante causa de morbimortalidad en las unidades de cuidados intensivos neonatales no sólo en Argentina sino también en el mundo. Las IH han sido reconocidas desde hace mucho tiempo como un problema critico que afecta la calidad de la atención en salud y es la principal causa de evoluciones desfavorables. En la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales, existe un sistema de vigilancia para detectar las IH asociadas a dispositivos. Se vigilan bacteriemia asociada o no a catéter, infección del tracto urinario asociado o no a catéter vesical, neumonía asociada o no a asistencia respiratoria mecánica. Se agregó a la vigilancia el componente de infección de sitio quirúrgico desde junio del 2004 H


Assuntos
Controle de Infecções , Neonatologia , Bolsas de Estudo
14.
Buenos Aires; Ministerio de Salud de la Nación; 2005. 41 p.
Monografia em Espanhol | BINACIS | ID: biblio-1217507

RESUMO

Las infecciones hospitalarias son una importante causa de morbimortalidad en las unidades de cuidados intensivos neonatales no sólo en Argentina sino también en el mundo. Las IH han sido reconocidas desde hace mucho tiempo como un problema critico que afecta la calidad de la atención en salud y es la principal causa de evoluciones desfavorables. En la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales, existe un sistema de vigilancia para detectar las IH asociadas a dispositivos. Se vigilan bacteriemia asociada o no a catéter, infección del tracto urinario asociado o no a catéter vesical, neumonía asociada o no a asistencia respiratoria mecánica. Se agregó a la vigilancia el componente de infección de sitio quirúrgico desde junio del 2004 H


Assuntos
Controle de Infecções , Neonatologia , Bolsas de Estudo
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